It occurs when urethra closure and intravesical pressure do not match. It occurs when the muscles that control urination and the muscle groups called sphincters weaken. Urinary incontinence in womenIt occurs when they cannot fulfill their functions.
It is a problem that affects daily life and negatively affects the quality of life in different ways. A treatment plan is created that includes new generation surgical intervention methods. It is a condition that can be prevented if it is taken under control by a specialist in gynecology.
What Causes Urinary Incontinence in Women?
Urinary incontinence in womenIt can be caused by different reasons and there are various types. Additionally, there is aging, pregnancy and childbirth, and hormonal changes (especially menopause). It may also include excess weight, genetic predisposition, chronic cough, certain medications or surgical operations. Stress is a condition that occurs due to increased intra-abdominal pressure. Activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing and exercising, trigger it.
This condition is usually caused by weakness of the pelvic floor muscles. Urge is the sudden and intense leakage of urine when the urge to urinate occurs. This condition is associated with overactivity of the bladder or contraction of the bladder. Causes may include bladder infections, bladder stones, or urinary tract obstructions. Finally, stress and compression are observed together. It occurs as a result of both increased intra-abdominal pressure and overactive bladder muscles.
What are the Diagnostic Methods?
The specialist doctor examines when the symptoms started, their frequency and severity. Urinary incontinence in women Can question the impact of the condition on daily activities. He or she may also review risk factors and existing medical conditions, such as pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, weight change. Pelvic examination is important to determine the cause of the disease. The doctor evaluates the condition of the pelvic organs, muscle tone and any anatomical abnormalities.
Urinalysis may be done to detect infection or other problems. A urine culture may be performed to evaluate the possibility of inflammation occurring. It may be useful to record the amount of urine, frequency of passing, and incontinence for several days. A urine flow test is used to evaluate the rate of flow and how it empties from the bladder. It may be done to create a treatment plan and detect bladder emptying problems.
Ultrasonography, cystoscopy and urodynamic tests are used when necessary. In this way, abnormalities or dysfunctions in the bladder and its surroundings are diagnosed. As a result of the aforementioned evaluations, urinary incontinence in women The type, cause and severity are determined. This information helps create the appropriate treatment plan. It is necessary to describe the findings in detail and accurately convey the medical history. It is important to follow the examinations in accordance with your physician's instructions.
How to Treat Urinary Incontinence in Women?
Urinary incontinence in women, may be affected by various factors. These include aging, pregnancy and childbirth, and hormonal changes (especially menopause). It may also include excess weight, genetic predisposition, chronic cough, certain medications or surgical operations. Treatment methods vary depending on the type and severity of the disorder and the person's quality of life. It is controlled with exercises that strengthen and support the pelvic floor muscles.
These are commonly known as Kegel exercises. Regulating the toilet habits of certain groups of patients and monitoring their frequency and quantity has a positive effect. Learning to use the pelvic floor muscles and making behavioral changes help treatment. In some cases, prescription medications can be used if your doctor deems it appropriate. Medicines that relax the bladder muscles or reduce the overactivity of the bladder are preferred. In severe cases, surgical options are considered.
Surgical treatment may include different techniques depending on the cause and type of urinary incontinence. TOT surgery has been frequently preferred in recent years. With the help of a sling applied to the length of the bladder, complaints can be prevented to a large extent. Urinary incontinence in women Although it is a common problem, treatment options are available. Many people can get this condition under control or recover completely. For treatment, it is important to be examined by a specialist in the field. Because a personalized treatment plan can be created by determining the correct diagnosis and treatment methods.
